current position：
On October 18, 2017, at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping... put forward the "idea of socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new era". The socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era is the guide of action for the entire party and the people in the struggle to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era has not only opened up a new realm of the Sinicization of Marxism, but also improved our party’s awareness of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Only by earnestly studying the thought and basic strategies of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era can we build The modern socialist country contributes its strength.
Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era was put forward at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Xi Jinping’s thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era are clearly articulated with eight “clears”. The specific plan with 14 basic strategies attracts the eyes of the world who wants to find the future direction through China. Xi Jinping's thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is the sinicization of Marxism. The new achievement is the Marxism of China in the new era and the Marxism of the 21st century.
The prosperity of ecology leads to the prosperity of civilization, and the decline of ecology leads to the decline of civilization. The ecological environment is a major political issue related to the party's mission and purpose, as well as a major social issue related to people's livelihood. The "Xi Jinping New Era Study Program on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" provides a scientific guide for building a beautiful China in the new era. We must implement it with a high degree of political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness, and unswervingly pursue production development and live a prosperous life. , The ecologically sound civilization development path allows the people to share the beauty of nature, the beauty of life, and the beauty of life in the green waters and green mountains.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Nature is the mother of life, and man and nature are the community of life. Mankind must respect, respect, conform and protect nature.” As an important one of the “14 Persistences”, “Insist on man and nature” "The harmonious coexistence of nature" provides a fundamental basis for the construction of a beautiful China.
The "Outline" emphasizes that "the relationship between man and nature is the basic relationship of human society." First of all, human beings are natural existences, humans rely on nature to live, and nature is the objective prerequisite and material basis for the existence and development of human society. Human beings treat nature well, and nature will give back to mankind. The relationship between man and nature is symbiotic, and harmony and balance should be maintained. In primitive civilization and agricultural civilized society, human beings depend on nature and rely on the sky for food. Their practical activities in understanding and transforming nature are very limited in terms of breadth and depth, and there is no serious damage to nature. Destroy, nature can basically repair itself. However, after the emergence of industrial civilization, science and technology represented by machines have greatly improved mankind’s ability to understand and transform nature. Mankind once appeared as the dominator and conqueror of nature, and the natural ecological environment has suffered unprecedented severe damage, causing many Irreversible ecological crisis and disaster. In this regard, Engels once profoundly pointed out that we should not be overly intoxicated by our human victory over nature. For every such victory, nature retaliates against us. This shows that to build a beautiful China, we must adhere to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and mobilize all social forces to promote the construction of ecological civilization.
In the practical activities of human beings to understand and transform nature, two opposing views of anthropocentrism and nature-centrism have been formed, artificially separating the relationship between man and nature. To correctly handle the relationship between man and nature, we must abandon mechanical thinking and dualistic thinking, and adhere to the scientific thinking mode of Marxist materialism and dialectics.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “We want green water and green mountains, but also gold and silver mountains. We prefer green water and green mountains instead of gold and silver mountains, and green water and green mountains are gold and silver mountains.” This profoundly reveals green water and green mountains and gold mountains and silver mountains. The dialectical and unified relationship between mountains, ecological environment protection and economic development. The "Outline" emphasizes that "economic development should not be about exhausting resources and the ecological environment, and ecological environmental protection should not be abandoning the basis of economic development for fish, but insisting on protecting and developing in the process of development." We must abandon the wrong traditional concepts, solve the dilemma between ecological environmental protection and economic development, and establish a new concept of green mountains and golden mountains, ecological environmental protection and economic development. There are no substitutes for the ecological environment. We must not sacrifice the ecological environment in exchange for temporary economic development. We should also realize that green water and green mountains are golden and silver mountains. Green water and green mountains are not only natural wealth, ecological wealth, but also social wealth and economic wealth. Green water and green mountains are the "golden rice bowl", and the ecological product value contained in it can be transformed into golden mountains and silver mountains under certain conditions.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "mountains, forests, fields, lakes and grasses are a community of life." According to the integrity, systemicity and internal laws of the ecosystem, the overall consideration of the organic relationship between the various elements of the natural ecology and between man and nature reflects the scientific thinking method of Marxist system theory, and explores from the perspective of systems engineering and overall The way of development and governance. The internal elements of the natural ecosystem-mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasses constitute a life community, and humans and nature are also life communities. Therefore, we must not only pay attention to the interdependence, complementarity, and symbiosis within the entire ecosystem, but also pay attention to human subjectivity and initiative. Only in this way can we gradually overcome the ecological dilemma and build a beautiful China.
The viewpoint of practice is the primary and basic viewpoint of Marxist philosophy, and the practicality is the distinctive feature of Marxist philosophy. In the face of the ecological dilemma, our party actively seeks to solve the problem, which is embodied in its unremitting pursuit and exploration of the path to building a beautiful China.
Promote the formation of green development methods and lifestyles. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Promoting the formation of green development methods and lifestyles is a profound revolution in the outlook on development." Green is the symbol of life and the background color of nature. Green development is an important part of the new development concept. Fundamentally speaking, it is to solve the problem of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and to handle the relationship between ecological environment protection and economic development. Protecting the ecological environment means protecting productivity, and improving the ecological environment means developing productivity. We must protect the ecological environment like protecting our eyes, and treat the ecological environment like life. We cannot kill chickens and get eggs, and fish by exhausting the rags. Instead, we must save resources, protect the environment, and take the path of green, low-carbon, and sustainable development. We must firmly establish the concept of ecological civilization in the whole society, advocate green consumption, internalize conservation, environmental protection, and ecological awareness, and form a green life style, so that the protection of the ecological environment and the construction of a beautiful China become the ideological consciousness of all people And act consciously.
Coordinate the management of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses. Mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasses are a community of life. Ecology is a unified natural system, an organic life body, and a natural chain in which various natural elements are interdependent to realize a cycle. It is necessary to establish an overall, long-term, and holistic view, and change the past mistakes of taking care of the other and losing the other. According to the integrity, systemicity and internal laws of the ecosystem, we must make overall plans, implement overall policies, and take multiple measures simultaneously to carry out overall protection, system restoration, and integration. Governance, promote the construction of ecological civilization in an all-round, all-regional, and whole-process.
Implement a strict ecological and environmental protection system. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Only by implementing strict systems and strict rule of law can we provide a reliable guarantee for the construction of ecological civilization." The protection of the ecological environment must rely on systems and the rule of law. The "Outline" emphasizes that "at present, most of the outstanding problems in my country's ecological and environmental protection are related to incomplete systems, inadequate systems, inadequate rule of law, inadequate enforcement, and ineffective punishment." In practice, it is necessary to speed up institutional innovation, increase institutional supply, improve institutional support, strengthen institutional implementation, and make the system a rigid constraint and an untouchable high-tension line. Acts that damage the ecological environment must be severely punished in accordance with laws and regulations, so that the systems and laws related to ecological environment protection can take root and achieve practical results. It is necessary to comprehensively strengthen the party's leadership over ecological and environmental protection, implement the responsibility system for leading cadres in the construction of ecological civilization, strictly assess accountability, and implement ecological environmental protection.
Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is a powerful ideological weapon for realizing historical changes and creating a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has opened up a new realm of Sinicization of Marxism. It is another historic leap in the Sinicization of Marxism and the start of comprehensive construction. A new journey of a modern socialist country and an action guide to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is necessary to study and understand in depth, resolutely implement and implement, and advance courageously under the guidance of Xi Jinping's thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
